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Working Papers
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Current Economic Situation in the Slovenian Republic
Sang-Min Cha Date 1992.12.26
economic development -
Framework and Modalities of Sino-Korean Economic Cooperation in Changed International Settings
Ick-Soo Kim Date 1992.12.26
economic cooperation -
Changes in China's Foreign Direct Investment Inducement Policy and Korea's Countermeasures
Pyeung-Seob Yang et al. Date 1992.12.20
foreign direct investment, overseas direct investment -
Conditions and Prospects of Economic Cooperation in Northeast Asia
This paper predicts that with political and military conflict settled and barriers to trade and investment lowered, trade with Northeast Asia nations will increase. The linear free trade area theory used in this paper illustrates ..
Co-authors Date 1992.12.01
economic cooperationDownloadContentSummaryThis paper predicts that with political and military conflict settled and barriers to trade and investment lowered, trade with Northeast Asia nations will increase. The linear free trade area theory used in this paper illustrates conditions and prospects of economic cooperation in Northeast Asia.
The liberalization of transactions of production factors and intermediates facilitated by a free trade area would contribute to the development of industry and resources for developing nations, accelerate the high growth of industry and secure resources procurement and markets for capital goods from developed economies. -
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Prospects for Japan's Industrial and Trade Structure
Recently, Japan has promoted its import policy with Korea to lower the surplus of international payments and settle severe foreign trade disputes. Therefore, industrial imports are rising sharply, accounting for $1.061 trillion, m..
Chang Nam Kim Date 1992.10.30
trade structure, industrial structureDownloadContentSummaryRecently, Japan has promoted its import policy with Korea to lower the surplus of international payments and settle severe foreign trade disputes. Therefore, industrial imports are rising sharply, accounting for $1.061 trillion, more than 50 percent of total number of import. This report reveals that according to the report released by the department of Japanese trade, the substantial proportion of product imports has a great influence on adverse imports from Japanese field companies through overseas direct investment, accounting for $429 billion, 95 percent, in 1986 to 1990.
Accordingly, Japan still maintains the current structure of import-led primary products to export-led manufactures. In other words, Japanese development has been fueled by trade with foreign companies rather than progressing overseas Japanese corporations. -
Studies on the Introduction of Futures Trading: Commodity Choice, Contract Design, and Organization
Future trading is an engagement that trades specific items on a specific date and at a specific price. The exchange volume has consistently been on the rise with the option market. Currently about 70 future markets are established..
Co-authors Date 1992.10.29
DownloadContentSummaryFuture trading is an engagement that trades specific items on a specific date and at a specific price. The exchange volume has consistently been on the rise with the option market. Currently about 70 future markets are established in 26 economies, including the United States, England and Japan, and is trading about 100 products. Singapore and Hong Kong, competitors for Korea, have already established futures exchange trading in interest futures, gold futures and stock-related futures. Taiwan also is scheduled to establish a futures market.
Recently, there have been movements among the government, academia and business to establish a domestic future exchange in Korea. As it is more difficult for the Korea government to intervene in markets to stabilize prices, there is an urgent need to come up with a framework helping private groups to prepare for the risk of price fluctuation. -
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The Effects of Changes in Exchange Rate, Interest Rate, and Wage on Korean Exports
Recently, there have been worries regarding Korea's inactivity in exports. Korean exports grew by just 5.8 percent on average from 1989 to 1991, while Korea's rival economies, including Hong Kong, Singapore and China, recorded an ..
Chong Man Kim Date 1992.10.23
exchange rateDownloadContentSummaryRecently, there have been worries regarding Korea's inactivity in exports. Korean exports grew by just 5.8 percent on average from 1989 to 1991, while Korea's rival economies, including Hong Kong, Singapore and China, recorded an average 15-percent rate of increase.
This paper indicates the internal and external factors observed in the international finance market and their implications for international economic trends.
In terms of external factors, it shows the strengthening of the United States and developing nations' competitiveness. It also indicates a slowdown of the economy growth rate in OECD member nations Internal factors of Korean exports have stagnated, causing taxation rates to increase and domestic finance demand to rise, leading to severe labor disputes in the process of democratization and sudden increases in capital demand and price instability. Moreover, the sharp revaluation of the won since 1986 is also considered a factor in Korea's export slowdown. -
A Draft of the Final Act of the Uruguay Round and Assessment of the Tasks Facing Korea
Protectionism and movement toward regionalism have risen steadily in international trade. At this critical juncture, the Uruguay Round multilateral negotiations have been started to set global rules for trade that could move world..
Co-authors Date 1992.10.21
multilateral negotiationsDownloadContentSummaryProtectionism and movement toward regionalism have risen steadily in international trade. At this critical juncture, the Uruguay Round multilateral negotiations have been started to set global rules for trade that could move world economic growth into the next century. Even though the negotiations are currently continuing without any definite time frame, it is clear that the successful conclusion of the negotiations is crucial to the future prospect of the world economy. It is now the time when Korea must take the countermeasures to draw bigger benefits in the future.
This paper contains a draft of the final act of the Uruguay Round and assessment of the tasks facing Korea. It covers rules of origin, anti-dumping, technical barriers to trade, subsidies and countervailing duties, agriculture, safeguards, trade-related investment measures, textiles and clothing, GATT provisions, dispute settlement, trade in services and trade-related aspects of intellectual property rights.

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