본문으로 바로가기

KIEP Opinions

Publications

To list

Relative Poverty and Consumption Inequality behind Massive Protests in Chile

  • Author Sungwoo Hong
  • Series227
  • Date2021-12-08
Previous literature on income inequality tends to investigate Latin America as a whole or rely on specific indicators such as the Gini coefficient. This approach could make it difficult to accurately grasp the situation that recently faces each Latin American country. In this context, it is necessary to examine both relative poverty and consumption inequality as complementary indicators of income inequality. In Chile, based on these two indicators, the relative poverty rate has risen, and the income gap between high and low income class has increased even though the absolute poverty rate has fallen from 2011 to 2017. However, the consumption gap between the groups has shrunk for the same period, having the result of aggravating the financial pressure of the low-income group. The massive protests in Chile seem to be led by the cumulative consequence of these phenomena. Therefore, it is important to comprehensively look into a variety of indicators when investigating the income inequality problem in Latin America.
File

Prev Next List

공공누리 OPEN / 공공저작물 자유이용허락 - 출처표시, 상업용금지, 변경금지 공공저작물 자유이용허락 표시기준 (공공누리, KOGL) 제4유형

대외경제정책연구원의 본 공공저작물은 "공공누리 제4유형 : 출처표시 + 상업적 금지 + 변경금지” 조건에 따라 이용할 수 있습니다. 저작권정책 참조